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Australia's New Hope scraps $5 bln-plus auction

Coal miner New Hope Corp has scrapped plans to sell itself for more than $5 billion after a five-month sale process failed to seal a deal, a sign that tighter credit has taken the sizzle out of Australia's hottest deal sector. New Hope's shares slumped as much as 11 percent after it called off the sale, but clawed back half the losses to trade above where it was before the auction. New Hope reluctantly put itself up for sale in October after being approached by potential suitors, with Indian conglomerates Tata Group and Aditya Birla, a Korean consortium and China's Shenhua Group among those who had expressed interest, hungry to fill coal demand for power plants and steel mills. "We were never really willing sellers. With A$1.5 bln in the bank, I don't think we're distressed in any way whatsoever," Managing Director Robert Neale told Reuters. New Hope put itself up for sale under pressure from its 60 percent shareholder, Washington H Soul Pattinson and Co . Soul Pattinson itself was being pressured by its own shareholders, including Perpetual, to unlock value. Portfolio managers at Perpetual, which also owns a 7 percent stake in New Hope, were not available for comment on Thursday. Investors had considered a New Hope sale unlikely in light of the company's high price target for its unique mix of assets, local opposition to the expansion of its main coal mine, at least one suitor turning to another target, and debt drying up for deals. New Hope Chairman Robert Millner said access to debt and controversy over its Acland mine expansion turning into an issue in the state of Queensland's upcoming elections, may have been factors that put off bidders. "Obviously around the world, money's getting harder to get your hands on," Millner told Reuters. Millner and Neale declined to comment on how much the company had expected to fetch for its assets. Analysts have said a price of up to A$5.8 billion for its coal assets alone would have been fair as the coal is high-quality thermal coal for power stations and the company has coveted port access. "That's not over the top. They are really good assets. They've got a dedicated port, which these days is worth an awful lot," said Peter Arden, an analyst at broker Ord Minnett. "They've also been unfortunately caught up in a bit of a political storm over their main coal asset. I think that would have been a really difficult scenario to conduct a fair sale under," he said. Arden also said the company's coal-to-liquids technology and other alternative energy assets would be worth a further A$830 million. 'NO DEFINITIVE PROPOSAL' The Queensland-based miner, one of the last substantial coal companies left after a string of takeovers, said it had been in discussions with third parties on a number of incomplete proposals right up to Wednesday. "Discussions with those parties did not produce a definitive proposal which appropriately reflects New Hope's strategic value and growth prospects and therefore the process has been terminated," the company said in a statement to the Australian stock exchange on Thursday. One of the key potential bidders, China's Yanzhou Coal Mining Co, chose instead to bid for Australia's Gloucester Coal in December, combining assets in an A$700 million deal. People close to the New Hope talks told Reuters earlier this month bidders pulled out partly due to the size of the deal, which, at more than $5 billion, would have required sizable debt raisings at a time when European credit markets were drying up. Some bidders had explored buying individual assets rather than the whole company, but it was never clear whether New Hope was willing to consider that route. Millner and Neale declined to comment on any aspect of the discussions with the bidders or say how many bidders were finally in the frame, except to say they were major overseas companies. New Hope's open-cut New Acland mine, west of Brisbane, produces thermal coal, with about 65 percent of its coal going overseas and the rest to the domestic market. The company also has another mine called Colton and some exploration assets. Unlike many other Australian miners desperate to raise funds for their projects, New Hope has A$1.5 billion in cash and does not need a partner to finance its expansion program. Two further Australian coal takeovers in process are expected to go ahead, with Yanzhou due to release a bidder's statement for Gloucester soon, at the same time that rival Whitehaven Coal releases deal documents on its A$2.7 billion takeover of Aston Resources. ANOTHER SALE ATTEMPT LATER? New Hope shares touched a high of A$6.42 in October after it put itself on the block, but earlier this week were only 10 percent higher than before the auction, in line with the broader market's gains over the same period, indicating investors doubted a deal would go ahead. Its shares ended down 4.9 percent at A$5.43, after hitting a low of A$5.11 immediately after Thursday's announcement. Chairman Millner, who is also chairman of Soul Pattinson, said he expected coal assets would remain in demand and did not rule out considering a sale later this year. "If someone comes back with an indicative offer -- who knows?" he told Reuters. He pointed to rising thermal coal prices underpinning demand for coal assets. "So there's no reason for the heat to come out of (the sector). If you read and hear around the world, people are still very, very positive on thermal coal, copper and a couple of other commodities," Millner said.  

Australia's New Hope scraps $5 bln-plus auction

Coal miner New Hope Corp has scrapped plans to sell itself for more than $5 billion after a five-month sale process failed to seal a deal, a sign that tighter credit has taken the sizzle out of Australia's hottest deal sector. New Hope's shares slumped as much as 11 percent after it called off the sale, but clawed back half the losses to trade above where it was before the auction. New Hope reluctantly put itself up for sale in October after being approached by potential suitors, with Indian conglomerates Tata Group and Aditya Birla, a Korean consortium and China's Shenhua Group among those who had expressed interest, hungry to fill coal demand for power plants and steel mills. "We were never really willing sellers. With A$1.5 bln in the bank, I don't think we're distressed in any way whatsoever," Managing Director Robert Neale told Reuters. New Hope put itself up for sale under pressure from its 60 percent shareholder, Washington H Soul Pattinson and Co . Soul Pattinson itself was being pressured by its own shareholders, including Perpetual, to unlock value. Portfolio managers at Perpetual, which also owns a 7 percent stake in New Hope, were not available for comment on Thursday. Investors had considered a New Hope sale unlikely in light of the company's high price target for its unique mix of assets, local opposition to the expansion of its main coal mine, at least one suitor turning to another target, and debt drying up for deals. New Hope Chairman Robert Millner said access to debt and controversy over its Acland mine expansion turning into an issue in the state of Queensland's upcoming elections, may have been factors that put off bidders. "Obviously around the world, money's getting harder to get your hands on," Millner told Reuters. Millner and Neale declined to comment on how much the company had expected to fetch for its assets. Analysts have said a price of up to A$5.8 billion for its coal assets alone would have been fair as the coal is high-quality thermal coal for power stations and the company has coveted port access. "That's not over the top. They are really good assets. They've got a dedicated port, which these days is worth an awful lot," said Peter Arden, an analyst at broker Ord Minnett. "They've also been unfortunately caught up in a bit of a political storm over their main coal asset. I think that would have been a really difficult scenario to conduct a fair sale under," he said. Arden also said the company's coal-to-liquids technology and other alternative energy assets would be worth a further A$830 million. 'NO DEFINITIVE PROPOSAL' The Queensland-based miner, one of the last substantial coal companies left after a string of takeovers, said it had been in discussions with third parties on a number of incomplete proposals right up to Wednesday. "Discussions with those parties did not produce a definitive proposal which appropriately reflects New Hope's strategic value and growth prospects and therefore the process has been terminated," the company said in a statement to the Australian stock exchange on Thursday. One of the key potential bidders, China's Yanzhou Coal Mining Co, chose instead to bid for Australia's Gloucester Coal in December, combining assets in an A$700 million deal. People close to the New Hope talks told Reuters earlier this month bidders pulled out partly due to the size of the deal, which, at more than $5 billion, would have required sizable debt raisings at a time when European credit markets were drying up. Some bidders had explored buying individual assets rather than the whole company, but it was never clear whether New Hope was willing to consider that route. Millner and Neale declined to comment on any aspect of the discussions with the bidders or say how many bidders were finally in the frame, except to say they were major overseas companies. New Hope's open-cut New Acland mine, west of Brisbane, produces thermal coal, with about 65 percent of its coal going overseas and the rest to the domestic market. The company also has another mine called Colton and some exploration assets. Unlike many other Australian miners desperate to raise funds for their projects, New Hope has A$1.5 billion in cash and does not need a partner to finance its expansion program. Two further Australian coal takeovers in process are expected to go ahead, with Yanzhou due to release a bidder's statement for Gloucester soon, at the same time that rival Whitehaven Coal releases deal documents on its A$2.7 billion takeover of Aston Resources. ANOTHER SALE ATTEMPT LATER? New Hope shares touched a high of A$6.42 in October after it put itself on the block, but earlier this week were only 10 percent higher than before the auction, in line with the broader market's gains over the same period, indicating investors doubted a deal would go ahead. Its shares ended down 4.9 percent at A$5.43, after hitting a low of A$5.11 immediately after Thursday's announcement. Chairman Millner, who is also chairman of Soul Pattinson, said he expected coal assets would remain in demand and did not rule out considering a sale later this year. "If someone comes back with an indicative offer -- who knows?" he told Reuters. He pointed to rising thermal coal prices underpinning demand for coal assets. "So there's no reason for the heat to come out of (the sector). If you read and hear around the world, people are still very, very positive on thermal coal, copper and a couple of other commodities," Millner said.  

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PMEAC review of the economy-I: Council moots new dose of power reforms

The Prime Minister’s Economic Advisory Council (EAC) wants the Centre to unveil new package of incentives-linked electricity reforms for the States. 8The EAC has contended that it is pertinent that the Government of India come out with a clear incentive linked plan to persuade the States to reform their electricity utilities. 8In its report titled ‘Review of the Economy 2011-12' released on February 22, the council has pointed out that the power sector deficits have shown a substantial increase due to the non-revision of tariffs and also partly because the States have not disbursed subsidies due to power utilities. 8Recently, Tamil Nadu and Rajasthan have increased tariffs sharply, but the problem of losses continues to be a concern. Some estimates have put the losses at over 1 percent of GDP. 8Pertinently, electricity tariffs are also overdue for resetting in many States and there has been a sharp increase in the fuel component of electricity generation. Thus, on the energy price front it is only reasonable to expect further upward price adjustments, the council has said. 8On the positive side, the EAC has noted that the electricity generation sector has performed well in the current financial year. 8Electricity generation has grown rapidly, averaging 9.4 percent in the first nine months of the year on account of more capacity coming on line, better fuel availability with nuclear power plants and improved hydro-resource position. 8However, generation growth in January (4.1 percent) and the first week of February 2012 has been slower on account of fuel-related reasons, especially in gas based plants and for the year as a whole will be less than in the first nine months. Here again the advance estimate of 8.3 percent for the electricity and utility sector is likely to be an accurate reflection of what would turn out to be for the full year, the EAC has said.  

Japan plans tougher nuclear security ahead of summit

Japan said on Friday it plans to strengthen security at nuclear power plants following recommendations from the International Atomic Energy Agency, a month before a nuclear security summit in neighbouring South Korea. Japan is home to 54 commercial nuclear reactors, all but two of which are now out of operation. Public concern has kept those under maintenance from restarting following an earthquake and tsunami last March which triggered the world's worst nuclear crisis in 25 years. From March, operators of nuclear power plants and other nuclear facilities will have to prepare batteries and other devices to prevent power loss of equipment monitoring nuclear fuel in the event of a terrorist attack, said Trade Minister Yukio Edano and an official at Japan's Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency. They will have to install more metal and nuclear material detectors at exits and build new fences surrounding facilities to improve security and prevent theft of nuclear materials, the official said. Japan, based on existing IAEA recommendations, has already taken some steps but its nuclear security is still considered relatively lax. In a survey by the Nuclear Threat Initiative that assessed atomic security in 32 countries with vulnerable nuclear materials, Japan came in at 23 -- lower than the United States at 13 but higher than China at 27. Tokyo Electric Power Co, the operator of the quake-crippled Fukushima plant, drew criticism over its loose security after it was unable to get in touch with workers hired to contain radiation during last year's crisis. The Fukushima disaster highlighted the vulnerability of nuclear plants and the scale of damage in the event of a terrorist attack. In 2010, U.S. President Barack Obama hosted the first global nuclear security summit in Washington. The second summit is to take place in Seoul from March 26-27.

Assembly member realtor's high rent for factory linked to promotion of nuclear power

A town assembly member who runs a real estate company has received unusually high rent from a subsidiary of Kansai Electric Power Co. (KEPCO), apparently in return for promoting the utility's nuclear power plant in the town, it has been learned. Tomio Yamamoto, 53, a member of the Takahama Town Assembly in Fukui Prefecture and president of OHC Fukui, a real estate company in the town, received over 100 million yen from a subsidiary of KEPCO for renting an unused factory over four years until fiscal 2010. The subsidiary firm used the factory as storage. The town of Takahama is home to KEPCO's Takahama Nuclear Power Plant, which has four nuclear reactors. According to the revelations, senior officials of the Takahama Municipal Government solicited KEPCO to make the property contract with OHC Fukui, in which the rent was set at almost twice the standard in the area, according to realtor sources. In September last year, Yamamoto cooperated with the town assembly's proposal for an opinion statement seeking the reactivation of the nuclear power plant -- setting another example of local assembly members receiving "nuclear money" for promoting nuclear energy projects. The opinion statement was proposed by Akio Awano, 62, vice speaker of the town assembly, and was endorsed by Yamamoto and two other town assembly members before it was submitted to the assembly. The proposal eventually passed the assembly in the wake of the Fukushima nuclear disaster in March last year. According to the town hall and other insider sources, Yamamoto established a company to produce new material from used tires in 2004, for which he built a factory on the approximately 5,910-square-meter land lot he purchased from the town for 88.65 million yen. However, the project failed and the factory became out of use. Although it has not been clear how much money was paid in rent to the real estate company in fiscal 2007, 50 million yen was paid to the firm annually by the KEPCO subsidiary from fiscal 2008 to 2010, according to the sources. here

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